{"id":38845,"date":"2024-10-30T17:30:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-30T08:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.villagehouse.jp\/?p=38845"},"modified":"2025-07-08T17:47:36","modified_gmt":"2025-07-08T08:47:36","slug":"renting-with-fins-what-you-need-to-know-before-setting-up-a-fish-tank-in-your-apartment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.villagehouse.jp\/vi\/japanese-apartment-life\/renting-with-fins-what-you-need-to-know-before-setting-up-a-fish-tank-in-your-apartment\/","title":{"rendered":"Nu\u00f4i c\u00e1 trong nh\u00e0 thu\u00ea \u2013 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nu\u00f4i c\u00e1\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng mu\u1ed1n nu\u00f4i th\u00fa c\u01b0ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p nu\u00f4i th\u00fa c\u01b0ng th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i ch\u00f3 hay m\u00e8o. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ea1i nu\u00f4i nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i n\u00e0y v\u00ec lo l\u1eafng th\u1eddi gian c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ch\u00fang. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang t\u00f4i khuy\u00ean b\u1ea1n n\u00ean nu\u00f4i c\u00e1. Mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 th\u00ec b\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i ng\u1eafm b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd khi \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 trong c\u0103n h\u1ed9 thu\u00ea c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 g\u1ee3i \u00fd m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 d\u1ec5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. N\u1ebfu s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ef1 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, th\u01b0 th\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Village House<\/a> cung c\u1ea5p h\u01a1n 1,000 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n cho thu\u00ea tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp n\u01b0\u1edbc Nh\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu \u0111ang c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc chuy\u1ec3n nh\u00e0, h\u00e3y truy c\u1eadp trang web c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin. <\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc khi \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 trong c\u0103n h\u1ed9 thu\u00ea <\/h2>\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

N\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc khi \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 trong nh\u00e0 thu\u00ea <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u00ea nh\u00e0<\/strong>  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ecdn mua b\u1ec3 c\u00e1, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ef9 l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u00ea nh\u00e0 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Trong nh\u1eefng khu c\u0103n h\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p nu\u00f4i th\u00fa c\u01b0ng, c\u00e1 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u0103n h\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 do lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Lu\u00f4n ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n l\u0103n t\u0103n sau khi \u0111\u00e3 r\u00e0 so\u00e1t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ty qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecdn k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/strong>  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng khi \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 60cm (R) x 45cm (D) x 45cm (C) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n 120kg khi \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01b0\u1edbc. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi ch\u1ecdn b\u1ec3 c\u00e1, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec3. C\u1ea9n t\u1eafc v\u00f4 \u00e1y n\u00e1y do \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m \u0111\u00fac d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec1u, tr\u00e1nh t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u00e0n nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u0103n r\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 r\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ebft n\u1ee9t trong b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng s\u00e0n nh\u00e0 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nguy c\u01a1 v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n, r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1u \u1ed5n th\u00ec nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c va ch\u1ea1m c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro n\u00e0y, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i. Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u1ed5 c\u1eafm \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t cao h\u01a1n b\u1ec3 c\u00e1, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1eefa b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec7n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n m\u00e1y s\u1ee5c kh\u00ed<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ee5c kh\u00ed l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec b\u1ec3 c\u00e1, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean phi\u1ec1n to\u00e1i n\u1ebfu m\u00e1y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu \u00e2m thanh ho\u1eb7c rung \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb m\u00e1y s\u1ee5c \u1ed3n sang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i nghe h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n, khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n, h\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y s\u1ee5c kh\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00eam \u00e1i. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m rung b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ec7m ch\u1ed1ng rung ho\u1eb7c mi\u1ebfng b\u1ecdt bi\u1ec3n d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00e1y s\u1ee5c, ho\u1eb7c treo l\u00ean cao \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00ecm v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 trong nh\u00e0<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecdn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u00e1nh \u00e1nh n\u1eafng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ec3 c\u00e1. Qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn kh\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec3, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a t\u1ea3o, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c v\u1ec7 sinh tr\u1edf n\u00ean phi\u1ec1n to\u00e1i. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ed5 c\u1eafm \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t cao h\u01a1n b\u1ec3 c\u00e1. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u1eb1m trong kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh b\u1ec3 c\u00e1. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 tr\u00ean ban c\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c hi\u00ean nh\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng m\u00f9i h\u00f4i kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 trong nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i th\u0103m th\u00fa m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n to\u00e1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea3y lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 d\u1ec5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi t\u1eadp nu\u00f4i <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1.  C\u00e1 Medeka (c\u00e1 g\u1ea1o)  <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Medaka, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1 g\u1ea1o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt nh\u1ecf xinh t\u1eeb Nh\u1eadt b\u1ea3n d\u1ec5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c nh\u1ea5t. Ch\u00fang n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb 15 \u0111\u1ebfn 30\u00b0C, r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 theo m\u00f9a \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. N\u1ebfu nu\u00f4i trong nh\u00e0, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y s\u01b0\u1edfi, mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 n\u01b0\u1edbc lu\u00f4n tr\u00ean 5\u00b0C. Medaka c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t trong c\u00e1c b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ecnh th\u1ee7y tinh, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eadp nu\u00f4i c\u00e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.  C\u00e1 v\u00e0ng <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

C\u00e1 v\u00e0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 y\u00eau th\u00edch nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i th\u1ee7y sinh \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eadp nu\u00f4i c\u00e1 v\u00ec r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1 v\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m lo\u1ea1i \u201cWakin\u201d c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n, \u201cRyukin\u201d thanh l\u1ecbch v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc v\u00e2y d\u00e0i v\u00e0 uy\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n, hay \u201cDemekin\u201d duy\u00ean d\u00e1ng, n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi m\u1eaft to v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd d\u00e0i, c\u00e1 v\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng t\u1edbi 10 n\u0103m n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. Ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t trong nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb 15 \u0111\u1ebfn 25\u00b0C v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n m\u00e1y s\u01b0\u1edfi, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u01a1i b\u1ec3 c\u00e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.  C\u00e1 kim t\u01a1 (White cloud mountain minnow) <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

C\u00e1 kim t\u01a1 v\u00e2y \u0111\u1ecf redfin, n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi v\u00e2y \u0111\u1ecf, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt r\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nu\u00f4i c\u00e1. Ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t trong kho\u1ea3ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb 10 \u0111\u1ebfn 27\u00b0C, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n m\u00e1y s\u01b0\u1edfi. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 b\u00ecnh. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 s\u1ed1ng kh\u1ecfe n\u00e0y th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u01b0\u1edbc, nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u00fang c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “c\u00e1 th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m”. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec3 c\u00e1, do \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ch\u01a1i th\u1ee7y sinh. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.  C\u00e1 Neon tetra <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1 neon tetra khi nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi. Nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa c\u00e1 r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft nh\u1edd v\u00e2y \u0111u\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecf t\u01b0\u01a1i v\u00e0 s\u1ecdc xanh n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lo\u00e0i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf, trong b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 30 cm, kho\u1ea3ng m\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u00e1 neon tetra c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i s\u1ed1ng. Ch\u00fang c\u0169ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e2y th\u1ee7y sinh, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u mu\u1ed1n t\u1eadp t\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ed9t b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.  C\u00e1 M\u1eaft \u0111\u00e8n\/m\u1eaft xanh (Norman Lampeye Killi)   <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

C\u00e1 M\u1eaft \u0111\u00e8n Ch\u00e2u Phi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 nh\u1ecf, d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 3.5 cm, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft xanh l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u00e8n nh\u1ecf. V\u1edbi m\u00e0u s\u1eafc tinh t\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng thanh l\u1ecbch, ch\u00fang t\u1ea1o th\u00eam v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 cho m\u1ecdi b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 th\u1ee7y sinh. Xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 t\u1eeb Ch\u00e2u Phi, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 Nigeria v\u00e0 Cameroon, lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t khi s\u1ed1ng theo \u0111\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh t\u00ecnh hi\u1ec1n h\u00f2a, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 b\u1ed5 sung tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho c\u00e1c b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 nu\u00f4i nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 kh\u00e1c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

6.  C\u00e1 b\u1ea3y m\u00e0u <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

C\u00e1 b\u1ea3y m\u00e0u n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 s\u1eafc m\u00e0u v\u00e0 v\u00e2y \u0111u\u00f4i l\u1edbn, duy\u00ean d\u00e1ng. V\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch \u00f4n h\u00f2a v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng s\u1ef1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u00fang l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nu\u00f4i c\u00e1. C\u00e1 b\u1ea3y m\u00e0u tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 3-5 cm, r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c b\u1ec3 nh\u1ecf. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u00e3y c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00ec c\u00e1 b\u1ea3y m\u00e0u r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 sinh s\u1ea3n. M\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng gia t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i theo d\u00f5i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 sinh s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

7.  C\u00e1 xi\u00eam <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

C\u00e1 xi\u00eam n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi m\u00e0u s\u1eafc r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh thanh l\u1ecbch, th\u1ebf n\u00ean ch\u00fang r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng th\u00fa c\u01b0ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p nh\u1edd v\u00e0o v\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u00edt t\u1ed1n c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1 xi\u00eam h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 oxy b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u00edt kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed qua mi\u1ec7ng, cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang s\u1ed1ng kh\u1ecfe trong c\u00e1c ch\u1eadu nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 nh\u1ecf, r\u1ea5t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong kh\u00f4ng gian ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1 xi\u00eam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t hung h\u00e3n v\u1edbi nhau, v\u00ec v\u1eady t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 n\u00ean nu\u00f4i ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh xung \u0111\u1ed9t. <\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i c\u00e1 <\/h2>\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

B\u1ec3 c\u00e1<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec3 c\u00e1, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 l\u1edbn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian kh\u00e1c nhau. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ec3 nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean k\u1ec7 TV ho\u1eb7c k\u1ec7 s\u00e1ch, v\u1eeba ng\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u di\u1ec7n t\u00edch. N\u1ebfu th\u00edch nu\u00f4i c\u00e1 g\u1ea1o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ch\u1ecbu l\u1ea1nh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1 kim t\u01a1, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 th\u1ee7y tinh nh\u1ecf, v\u1eeba nu\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 l\u1ea1i th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u1eed Clo<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 clo \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t vi khu\u1ea9n nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1. Do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m l\u00e0 kh\u1eed clo tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea3 c\u00e1 v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u1eed clo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 trung h\u00f2a clo, l\u00e0m cho n\u01b0\u1edbc an to\u00e0n cho c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i th\u1ee7y sinh. Nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00e1 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y qua \u0111\u00eam c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eed clo nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t ti\u1ec7n m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n thay n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ec3 v\u1eeba nhanh v\u1eeba hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u1eed clo \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay n\u01b0\u1edbc nhanh ch\u00f3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u1ecdc<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc trong b\u1ec3 c\u00e1 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cung c\u1ea5p oxy c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ecdc ch\u00ednh: l\u1ecdc b\u1ec3 treo, l\u1ecdc treo ph\u00eda sau, l\u1ecdc th\u00f9ng, v\u00e0 l\u1ecdc d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nu\u00f4i c\u00e1, n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc tr\u00ean b\u1ec3 v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc treo ph\u00eda sau v\u00ect d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Village House<\/a> c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n cho thu\u00ea v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 thu\u00ea ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp n\u01b0\u1edbc Nh\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu \u0111ang t\u00ecm ch\u1ed7 \u1edf m\u1edbi, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ngay v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n